CGPA Calculator

Easily calculate your Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA) from your semester or subject-wise GPA and credits.

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Enter Semester/Subject Details

Total Credits

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Total Grade Points

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Your Final CGPA

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Equivalent Percentage: 0.00%

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Your Ultimate Guide to the CGPA Calculator: Mastering Your Grades

For college and university students, the Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA) is more than just a number—it's a summary of your entire academic journey. It's a key metric used for scholarships, higher education admissions, and job applications. But figuring out how to calculate CGPA from your semester grades (SGPA) can be confusing. Our free online CGPA Calculator is designed to make this process simple, fast, and accurate, helping you track your academic performance with ease.

Meet Rohan, an engineering student. After four semesters with different SGPAs and credits, he wasn't sure what his overall CGPA was. Using a calculator, he entered his details: Sem 1 (SGPA 8.5, Credits 20), Sem 2 (SGPA 7.8, Credits 22), and so on. Instantly, he got his exact CGPA, empowering him to set clear goals for his upcoming semesters.

What is CGPA and Why is it Important?

CGPA stands for Cumulative Grade Point Average. It is the weighted average of the grade points you have obtained in all the subjects or semesters you have completed so far. Unlike SGPA (Sessional Grade Point Average), which measures your performance in a single semester, CGPA provides a comprehensive overview of your academic performance over a longer period.

Your CGPA is crucial because:

  • It's a Key Academic Metric: Universities and employers use it as a standard measure to quickly assess your academic consistency and capabilities.
  • Eligibility for Jobs and Internships: Many companies have a minimum CGPA requirement (e.g., 7.0 or 8.0) as a screening criterion for job applications.
  • Higher Education Admissions: When applying for a Master's or PhD program, your undergraduate CGPA is one of the most important factors for admission.
  • Scholarships: A high CGPA can make you eligible for various academic scholarships and awards.

The Formula: How to Calculate CGPA from SGPA

The formula to convert your semester-wise SGPA into a final CGPA is a weighted average calculation. The "weight" for each semester is its total number of credits.

CGPA = Σ (Semester SGPA × Semester Credits) / Σ (Total Semester Credits)

Where:

  • Σ (Sigma) means "the sum of."
  • You multiply each semester's SGPA by the number of credits for that semester.
  • You add all these values together.
  • Finally, you divide this sum by the total number of credits you have completed across all semesters.

Our SGPA to CGPA calculator automates this entire calculation for you.

How to Use Our CGPA Calculator Online

Our tool is designed for maximum flexibility, whether you are calculating based on semesters or individual subjects.

  1. Enter Your Grades and Credits: The calculator starts with a few rows. For each row (representing a semester or a subject), enter the SGPA/GPA and the corresponding number of Credits.
  2. Add More Entries: If you have more semesters or subjects to add, simply click the "+ Add Semester/Subject" button to create a new row.
  3. See Real-Time Results: As you input your data, the calculator will instantly update the Total Credits, Total Grade Points, and your Final CGPA at the bottom.
  4. Convert CGPA to Percentage: The tool also shows you the equivalent percentage. By default, this is calculated using the formula `Percentage = CGPA × 9.5`, which is a common standard used by many universities.
  5. Reset: Click "Reset All" to clear the form and start a new calculation.

Converting CGPA to Percentage

Often, you'll be asked for your percentage instead of your CGPA. The conversion formula for CGPA to percentage can vary by university. The most common formula is:

Percentage = CGPA × 9.5

However, some institutions may use a different multiplier, like 10 or a more complex formula. It's always best to check your specific university's guidelines for the official conversion method. Our tool uses the 9.5 multiplier as a standard reference.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is the difference between GPA, SGPA, and CGPA?

  • GPA (Grade Point Average): Can refer to the average for a single subject or term.
  • SGPA (Sessional or Semester Grade Point Average): The weighted average of grades for all subjects in a single semester.
  • CGPA (Cumulative Grade Point Average): The weighted average of all your SGPAs over all completed semesters.

Can I use this for my engineering or other courses?

Yes! This tool is a universal GPA calculator. It works for any course, including engineering, arts, science, or commerce, as long as your academic performance is measured using a grade point and credit system.

My university uses a 4-point scale instead of a 10-point scale. Can I still use this?

Yes. The calculation logic remains the same. Simply enter your GPA/SGPA on the 4-point scale. Your final CGPA will also be on the 4-point scale. The percentage conversion, however, might be different for a 4-point system, so you should check your university's rules.

Conclusion: Take Control of Your Academic Score

Your CGPA is a powerful reflection of your hard work and dedication. By understanding how it's calculated, you can better track your progress and set strategic goals for the future. Our CGPA Calculator is here to demystify the numbers and provide you with instant, accurate insights into your academic standing. Bookmark this tool, use it throughout your academic journey, and take confident steps toward your future goals.

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